* SPANISH and MEXICAN * CALO a Spanish argot used by Chicano youths [n -S] CASA a {dwelling=n} [n -S] CHIA a Mexican herb [n -S] DONA a Spanish lady [n -S] DURO a Spanish silver dollar [n -ROS] JOTA a Spanish dance [n -S] NADA {nothing=n} [n -S] PASE a movement of a matador's cape [n -S] PESO a monetary unit of various Spanish-speaking countries [n -SOS] REAL having actual existence [adj REALER, REALEST] / a former monetary unit of Spain [n -S or -ES] / a former monetary unit of Portugal and Brazil [n REIS] TACO a tortilla folded around a filling [n -COS] VARA a Spanish unit of length [n -S] VIGA a ceiling beam in Spanish architecture [n -S] ADIOS used to express farewell [interj] ALMUD a Spanish unit of capacity [n -S] BANDA a style of Mexican dance music [n -S] BRAZA a Spanish unit of length [n -S] CHOLA a Mexican-American girl [n -S] CHOLO a {pachuco=n} [n -LOS] COLON a monetary unit of Costa Rica [n -ES] / a section of the large intestine [n -S] : COLONE(s) DOBLA a former gold coin of Spain [n -S] DOBRA a former gold coin of Portugal [n -S] FAENA a series of passes made by a matador in a bullfight [n -S] FANGA {fanega=n} [n -S] FINCA an estate in Spanish America [n -S] FLOTA a fleet of Spanish ships [n -S] JALAP a Mexican plant [n -S] : JALAPIC [adj], JALOP(s) JALOP {jalap=n} [n -S] METIS a person of mixed ancestry [n METIS] : METISSE(s) NACHO a tortilla chip topped with cheese and a savory mixture and broiled [n -CHOS] NOPAL a cactus of Mexico and and Central America [n -S or -ES] : NOPALITO(s) RIOJA a dry red Spanish wine [n -S] SENOR a Spanish gentleman [n -S or -ES] : SENORA SENORITA TAMAL {tamale=n} [n -S] TORTA a flat heap of moist, crushed silver ore prepared for the patio process [n -S] ABELIA an Asian or Mexican shrub [n -S] ARRIBA used to express pleasure [interj] ARROBA a Spanish unit of weight [n -S] BARRIO a district [n -RIOS] BOLERO a Spanish dance [n -ROS] CHURRO a Spanish and Mexican pastry [n -ROS] COLONE {colon=n} [n -S] DOBLON a former gold coin of Spain and Spanish America [n -S or -ES] : DOUBLOON FAJITA marinated and grilled beef, chicken, or shrimp served with a flour tortilla [n -S] FANEGA a Spanish unit of dry measure [n -S] : FANGA(s), FANEGADA(s) FLAUTA a tortilla rolled around a filling and fried [n -S] GITANO a Spanish gypsy [n -NOS] HUIPIL an embroidered blouse or dress of Mexico [n -S or -ES] MANANA {tomorrow=n} [n -S] MULETA a red cloth used by a matador [n -S] PELOTA a court game of Spanish origin [n -S] PESETA a monetary unit of Spain [n -S] PICARA a female {picaro=n} [n -S] PICARO a vagabond [n -ROS] : PICARA(s) PINATA a pottery jar used in a Mexican game [n -S] PITAYA {pitahaya=n} [n -S] PULQUE a fermented Mexican beverage [n -S] SENORA a married Spanish woman [n -S] TAMALE a Mexican dish [n -S] : TAMAL(s) TEOPAN a {teocalli=n} [n -S] ZAREBA an improvised stockade [n -S] : ZAREBA ZAREEBA ZARIBA ZARIBA {zareba=n} [n -S] : ZAREBA ZAREEBA ZARIBA ZOCALO the public square in a Mexican city or town [n -LOS] ALCAIDE the commander of a Spanish fortress [n -S] ALCALDE the mayor of a Spanish town [n -S] ALCAYDE {alcaide=n} [n -S] ALCAZAR a Spanish fortress or palace [n -S] ATALAYA a watchtower [n -S] AXOLOTL a salamander of Mexico and western United States [n -S] BRACERO a Mexican laborer [n -ROS] BURRITO a tortilla rolled around a filling [n -TOS] CARAMBA used to express surprise or dismay [interj] CENTAVO a coin of various Spanish-American nations [n -VOS] CERVEZA {beer=n} [n -S] CHALUPA a fried corn tortilla spread with a savory mixture [n -S] CHICANO an American of Mexican descent [n -NOS] CRIOLLO a person of Spanish ancestry [n -LLOS] ESPANOL a native of Spain [n -ES] HIDALGO a minor Spanish nobleman [n -GOS] INFANTA a daughter of a Spanish or Portuguese monarch [n -S] INFANTE a younger son of a Spanish or Portuguese monarch [n -S] LATILLA a peeled limb used in ceilings [n -S] MAQUILA a foreign-owned assembly factory in Mexico [n -S] : MAQUILLAGE(s) MAQUILADORA(s) MARRANO a Jew in Spain who professed Christianity to avoid persecution [n -NOS] MATADOR the bullfighter who kills the bull in a bullfight [n -S] MESTESO {mestizo=n} [n -SOS or -SOES] : MESTESO MESTINO MESTIZO (all take -ES or -S; also METIS and MESTIZA(s) MESTINO {mestizo=n} [n -NOS or -NOES] : MESTESO MESTINO MESTIZO (all take -ES or -S; also METIS and MESTIZA(s) MESTIZA a female {mestizo=n} [n -S] : MESTESO MESTINO MESTIZO (all take -ES or -S; also METIS and MESTIZA(s) MESTIZO a person of mixed ancestry [n -ZOS or -ZOES] : MESTESO MESTINO MESTIZO (all take -ES or -S; also METIS and MESTIZA(s) METISSE a female {metis=n} [n -S] MIRADOR an architectural feature designed to afford an extensive view [n -S] PACHUCO a flashy Mexican-American youth [n -COS] PALABRA a word [n -S] PANOCHA a coarse Mexican sugar [n -S] : PANOCHE(s) PANOCHE {panocha=n} [n -S] PARADOR a government-owned hotel in Spain [n -S -ES] PICACHO an isolated peak of a hill [n -CHOS] PICADOR a horseman in a bullfight [n -ES or -S] PICANTE prepared with a spicy sauce [adj] RELLENO a Mexican dish of a stuffed and fried green chile [n -S] SARDANA a Spanish folk dance [n -S] TEQUILA a Mexican liquor [n -S] TOSTADA a tortilla fried in deep fat [n -S] : TOSTADO(s) TOSTADO {tostada=n} [n -DOS] TURISTA intestinal sickness affecting a tourist in a foreign country [n -S] : TOURISTA(s) WETBACK a Mexican who enters the United States illegally -- an offensive term [n -S] ZACATON a Mexican grass [n -S] ZAMARRA a sheepskin coat [n -S] : ZAMARRO(s) ZAMARRO {zamarra=n} [n -ROS] ZAPATEO a Spanish dance [n -TEOS] ZAREEBA {zareba=n} [n -S] : ZAREBA ZAREEBA ZARIBA AGUACATE an {avocado=n} [n -S] CACHUCHA a Spanish dance [n -S] CONJUNTO a style of dance music along the Mexican border [n -TOS] DOUBLOON a former Spanish gold coin [n -S] : DOBLON EMPANADA a pastry turnover [n -S] FANDANGO a lively Spanish dance [n -GOS] FANEGADA a Spanish unit of area [n -S] FLOTILLA a fleet of ships [n -S] GRACIOSO a clown in Spanish comedy [n -SOS] MARAVEDI a former coin of Spain [n -S] MARIACHI a Mexican musical band [n -S] MIQUELET a former Spanish or French soldier [n -S] NOPALITO the stem of the nopal used as food [n -TOS] OCOTILLO a Mexican shrub [n -LOS] PICAROON to act as a pirate [v -ED, -ING, -S] PICAYUNE a former Spanish-American coin [n -S] : PICAYUNISH PITAHAYA a cactus of southwestern U.S. and Mexico [n -S] : PITAYA(s) PRESIDIO a Spanish fort [n -DIOS] SARABAND a stately Spanish dance [n -S] SENORITA an unmarried Spanish girl or woman [n -S] SOMBRERO a broad-brimmed hat [n -ROS] TAQUERIA a restaurant specializing in tacos and burritos [n -S] TEOCALLI an Aztec temple [n -S] TEOSINTE an annual grass [n -S] TOREADOR a bullfighter [n -S] TORTILLA a round, flat cake of unleavened cornmeal [n -S] TOURISTA {turista=n} [n -S] TUBEROSE a Mexican herb [n -S] ZARZUELA a Spanish operetta [n -S] BURLADERO [n -S] CAMARILLA a group of courtiers [n -S] CHAPARRAL [n -S] ENCHILADA [n -S] PICADILLO [n -S] PISTOLEER a gunfighter [n -S] : PISTOLEER PISTOLERO PISTOLIER PISTOLERO [n -S] : PISTOLEER PISTOLERO PISTOLIER PISTOLIER [n -S] : PISTOLEER PISTOLERO PISTOLIER CHAPARAJOS chaps [n] : CHAPAREJOS CHAPAREJOS chaps [n] : CHAPARAJOS MAQUILLAGE [n -S] PICARESQUE [n -S] QUESADILLA [n -S] MAQUILADORA [n -S] BANDERILLERO [n -S] * List compiled from OWL2 + Long List by Rebecca Slivka